This is an autotroph(Big Idea 2 #4). Specifically, this is a picture of moss. An autotroph is an organism that obtains its food molecules without eating other organisms or products derived from other organisms. In the food chain, they are considered producers and provide energy for all other organisms. All their energy is derived from the sun's energy and is that energy is used in photosynthesis to create sugars which are food molecules. Without autotrophs, the heterotrophs of the world would not be able to live.
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This picture shows a fungi (Big Idea 1 #20); It is a decomposer. The mushroom will absorb the nutrients of any organic material it decomposes. It is important for nutrient cycling and exchange. Unlike plants fungus' cell walls have chitin. It is a eukaryotic organism. While some are safe to eat, other wild mushrooms can be poisonous. They are not noticeable most of the time except when fruiting as mushrooms or molds. |
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